Group financial review continued lóóf Tso) Overview Business review Governance Financials Investors Ahold Delhaize Annual Report 2016 (9) 7 18 The 2016 gains and losses at Ahold USA mainly related to the sale of remedy stores (€19 million). Restructuring and related charges and other items Restructuring and related charges and other items in 2016 and 2015 were as follows: Restructuring and related charges and other items in 2016 were €233 million, up by €111 million compared to 2015. The increase is related to the merger between Ahold and Delhaize. In 2016, the restructuring and related charges of €233 million included €38 million of transaction costs and €107 million of integration costs related to the merger between Ahold and Delhaize, as well as €26 million related to divestment of the remedy stores and other divestments. It also included a lump-sum compensation for a reduction in benefits for employees in the Netherlands and the Global Support Office (€35 million). In 2015, restructuring charges related to a reorganization of Ahold USA’s support office (negatively affecting operating income by €14 million), as well as an early retirement incentive offered to Giant Landover store employees, with an impact of €17 million. Net financial expenses Net financial expenses in 2016 increased by €276 million, or 104.2%, to €541 million compared to €265 million in 2015. This was mainly due the the increase in Other financial expenses (€244 million), which consisted mainly of the one-off finance cost of €243 million relating to the buy-back of the JPY 33,000 million notes. Net interest expense increased by €32 million compared to 2015 driven by higher interest expenses on debt (€49 million) and finance lease commitments (€11 million), which was partly offset by the amortization of the fair value allocation of the debt brought in through acquisitions (see Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements') and higher interest income. Interest expense and interest income mainly increased as a result of the merger with the Delhaize Group. Restructuring charges recognized at CSE were related to the acquisition of SPAR in 2014. Global Support Office restructuring charges for 2015 were mainly transaction costs related to the merger with Delhaize (€37 million). Operating income Operating income in 2016 increased by €266 million, or 20.2%, to €1,584 million compared to €1,318 million in 2015. The increase of €266 million is the difference between the higher gross profit of €2,935 million and higher operating expenses of €2,669 million. The changes in gross profit and operating expenses are explained above. Share in income of joint ventures Ahold Delhaize’s share in income of joint ventures, which relates primarily to our 49% shareholding in JMR and 51% share in Super Indo, was €34 million in 2016, up by €14 million compared to last year. For further information about joint ventures, see Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements. Results from discontinued operations Results from discontinued operations in 2016 were nil, versus a gain of €2 million in 2015. In 2015, results from discontinued operations were impacted by various adjustments to the results of prior years’ divestments as a consequence of warranties and indemnifications provided in the relevant sales agreements. For further information about discontinued operations, see Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements. Gains and losses on the sale of assets Ahold Delhaize recorded the following gains on the sale of non-current assets in 2016 and 2015: Income taxes In 2016, income tax expense was €247 million, up by €23 million compared to €224 million in 2015. The increase in income tax expense in 2016 is mainly the result of positive one-time items in 2015. The effective tax rate, calculated as a percentage of income before income tax, was 23.7% in 2016 (2015: 21.3%). (93) (233) (16) (44) (122) 2016 ~27 (5) 22 (2) 2 2015 11 2016 (32) (35) (7) 2015 million Ahold USA Delhaize America The Netherlands Belgium Central and Southeastern Europe Global Support Office Total million Ahold USA Delhaize America The Netherlands Belgium Central and Southeastern Europe Global Support Office Total 52

Jaarverslagen | 2016 | | pagina 201