Other information continued Our audit approach Overview Business review Governance Financials Investors The outlines of our audit approach were as follows: Overview and context Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize N.V. is an international food retail group. The Group comprises of several components and therefore we considered our group audit scope and approach as set out in ‘The scope of our group audit’ section. We paid specific attention to the areas of focus driven by the operations of the Company as set out below. We designed our audit by determining materiality and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements. In particular, we assessed the areas where the Management Board made subjective judgements, for example in respect of significant accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future events that are inherently uncertain (see Note 2 to the financial statements). Our audit and the determination of key audit matters was shaped by the Company’s retail business activities, which were expanded as a result of the merger with Delhaize. As in all of our audits, we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including evaluating whether there was evidence of bias by the Management Board that may represent a risk of material misstatement due to fraud. We ensured that the audit teams both at group and at component levels included the appropriate skills and competencies which are needed for the audit of a retail company. The Group’s operations utilize a range of legacy IT systems. The adequacy and effective operation of controls over these systems is an important element of the integrity of financial reporting within the Group. We utilized IT specialists in our audit to evaluate the adequacy and effective operation of these controls. Furthermore, we included specialists in areas requiring valuation, tax and actuarial (including pension accounting) expertise. Key audit matters Audit scope We conducted audit work at 11 components. Each component is audited by local engagement teams that are based in the USA, the Netherlands, Belgium, Greece, Switzerland, the Czech Republic and Curacao. Site visits were conducted in five countries: USA, Netherlands, Belgium, Greece and Switzerland. Our audit coverage is 91% of consolidated net sales, 84% of total assets and 85% of income before income taxes. Key audit matters Accounting for the Ahold Delhaize merger Recognition of vendor allowances Impairment testing of store assets Employee benefit plan measurement Materiality Overall materiality: €66 million which represents 5% of adjusted income before income taxes. Ahold Delhaize Annual Report 2016 ^30 Materiality

Jaarverslagen | 2016 | | pagina 148