Notes to the consolidated financial statements 114 23 Pensions and other post-employment benefits (continued) - Ahold at a glance Business review Governance Financials Ahold Annual Report 2015 Plan assets The pension plan asset allocation differs per plan. On a weighted average basis, the allocation of plan assets was as follows: million 2015 The Netherlands 2014 2015 United States 2014 Equity instruments: Consumer goods 211 205 47 48 Financial services 236 267 68 58 Telecommunications and information 94 80 72 66 Energy and utilities 55 62 23 29 Industry 90 107 32 32 Other 4 6 51 46 Debt instruments: Government 1,051 1,012 140 146 Corporate bonds (investment grade) 1,276 1,017 185 174 Corporate bonds (non-investment grade) 13 18 41 38 Other 60 54 Real estate: Retail 24 40 Offices 40 45 Residential 15 30 Other 42 33 Investment funds 665 684 331 316 Derivatives: Interest rate swaps 96 360 Forward foreign exchange contracts (15) (45) Cash and cash equivalents 131 105 11 17 Other (9) Total 3,977 3,993 1,103 ,057 Virtually all equity and debt instruments have quoted prices in active markets. Derivatives can be classified as level 2 instruments and real estate and some investment funds as level 3 instruments based on the definitions in IFRS 13, "Fair Value Measurement." It is the policy of the Dutch pension plan to use interest rate swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rate risk. Foreign currency exposures are hedged by the use of forward foreign exchange contracts. In the Netherlands, the plan assets are managed by outside investment managers following investment strategies based on the composition of the plan liabilities. With the aid of Asset Liability Management modeling, analyses are made of possible future economic scenarios and investment portfolios. Based on these analyses, investment strategies are determined to produce optimal investment returns at acceptable funding ratio risk levels. Less favorable years can be part of these scenarios. Currently, the strategic targets for asset allocation of the Dutch pension plan are: 40% variable yield and 60% fixed income. To partially hedge against interest rate risk exposure on the pension liabilities, the Dutch pension plan uses interest rate swap contracts.

Jaarverslagen | 2015 | | pagina 17