GLOSSARY GLOSSARY Affiliated store American Depositary Receipt (ADR) American Depositary Share (ADS) Average shareholders' equity Basic earnings per share Company-operated store Comparable store sales Cost of sales Delhaize Belgium Diluted earnings per share Direct goods Enterprise value Free cash flow Gross margin Indirect goods Net debt Net debt to equity ratio Net financial expenses Net margin A store operated by an independ ent retailer to whom Delhaize Group sells its products at wholesale prices and who benefits from the trade name and knowhow of Del- haize Group. An American Depositary Receipt evidences an American Depositary Share (ADS). An American Depositary Share rep resents ownership in the common shares of a non-U.S. corporation. The underlying common shares are held by a U.S. bank as depositary agent. The holder of an ADS benefits from dividend and voting rights per taining to the underlying common share through the bank that issued the ADS. Each Delhaize Group ADS represents one share of Delhaize Group common stock and is traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Shareholders' equity at the begin ning of the year plus shareholders' equity at the end of the year, divided by two. Profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares out standing during the period. Basic earnings per share are calculated on profit from continuing operations less minority interests attributable to continuing operations, and on the Group share in net profit. A store operated directly by Del- haize Group. Sales from the same stores, includ ing relocations and expansions, and adjusted for calendar effects. Cost of sales includes purchases of products sold and all costs associ ated with getting the products into the retail stores, including buying, warehousing and transportation costs. Finally, Cost of Sales includes appropriate vendor allowances. Delhaize Belgium is not a separate legal entity. In the consolidated financial statements, any reference to "Delhaize Belgium" is a reference to the consolidation of the statutory accounts of the Belgian companies, of which the major ones are Del- haize Group SA, Delimmo SA, Del home SA, Aniserco SA, Points Plus Punten SA, Wambacq Peeters SA, Wintrucks SA and the compa nies acquired as part of the Cash Fresh acquisition (see Note 36 to the Financial Statements), excluding cor porate expenses. In the remainder of the document, "Delhaize Belgium" refers to the operations of Delhaize Group in Belgium, the Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg and France. Calculated by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares out standing for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, includ ing those related to convertible instruments, options or warrants or shares issued upon the satisfac tion of specified conditions. Diluted earnings per share are calculated on profit from continuing operations less minority interests attributable to continuing operations, and on the Group share in net profit. Goods sold to customers. EBITDA Operating profit plus depreciation, amortization and impairment. Market capitalization plus net debt. Cash flow before financing activities, investment in debt securities and sale and maturity of debt securities. Gross profit divided by revenues. Gross profit Revenues minus cost of sales. Goods necessary to operate the business, but which are not sold to customers, such as office and store equipment. Non-current financial liabilities, plus current financial liabilities and derivatives liabilities, minus deriva tive assets, investments in securities, and cash and cash equivalents. Net debt divided by total equity. Finance costs less income from investments. Net profit attributed to equity holders of the Group divided by revenues. 172

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