- - The following reconciles Delhaize Group's Belgian statutory income tax rate to the Group's effective income tax rate: 2012(1) 2011 2010 Belgian statutory income tax rate 34.0% 34.0% 34.0% Items affecting the Belgian statutory income tax rate: Different statutory tax rates in jurisdictions outside Belgium 25.7(2) (1.2) 1.0 Non taxable income (25.9) (0.6) (0.8) Non deductible expenses 21.6 1.2 1.0 Tax charges on dividend income 6.5 0.7 n (3) Deductions from taxable income (35.6) (10.0) (5.9) (Recognition) non recognition of tax assets 18.7 0.4 0.3 Taxes related to prior years recorded in current year (40.5)(4) (0.5) Changes in tax rate or imposition of new taxes 10.7 0.1 0.5 Oth e r 2.4 0.1 0.2 Effective tax rate 17.6% 24.7% 29.8% (1) The weight of each item affecting the Belgian statutory incom e tax rate is higher in 2012 due to the lower profit befo (2) The increase is mainly due to tax losses incurred in the Balkan countries at a lower tax rate. (3) Deductions from taxable incom e relate to notional interest deduction in Belgium and tax credits in other countries. (4) Primarily related to the resolution of several tax matters in the U.S. which resulted in the recognition of an income ta x benefit. The aggregated amount of current and deferred tax charged or (credited) directly to equity wa s as fo llows (in millions of 2012 2011 2010 C u rre nt ta x 2 (1) (2) Deferred tax (5) (9) 5 Total tax charged (credited) directly to equity (3) (10) 3 Delhaize Group has not recognized income taxes on undistributed earnings of its subsidiai "ies and proportionally consolidated joint venture as the undistributed earnings will not be distributed in the foreseeable future. The cumulative an undistributed earnings on which the Group has not recognized income taxes was approximately €4.1 billion at Decei 2012, €4.2 billion at December 31, 2011 and €3.6 billion at December 31, 2010. n ount of ■n ber 31, Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable ric ht to offset and when the deferred income taxes relate to the same fiscal authority. Deferred income taxes recognized on the bal ance sheet were Dec as follows ember 31, (in millions of 2012 2011(9 2010 Deferred tax liabilities 570 624 543 Deferred tax assets 89 97 95 Net deferred tax liabilities 481 527 448 (1) 2011 was revised to reflect the effects of the com pletion in the second quarter of 2012 of the purchase price allocati on of the Delta Maxi a cquisition. DELHAIZE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS'12 143

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