Liquidity and capital resources Assessment of liquidity and capital resources Ahold relies on cash provided by operating activities as a primary source of liquidity in addition to debt and equity issuances in the capital markets, letters of credit under credit facilities, the U.S. Foodservice accounts receivable securitization program and available cash, including net cash from divestments. The Company's continuous attention to further improving its financial health has focused on reducing gross debt level, improving working capital management, being selective with capital expenditures, reducing Group Support Office costs, and raising funds through divestment of non-core businesses and underperforming assets. Based on the current operating performance and liquidity position, the Company believes that cash provided by operating activities and available cash balances will be sufficient for working capital, capital expenditures, interest payments, litigation settlement and scheduled debt repayment requirements for the next 12 months and the foreseeable future. Ahold believes its cash resources anticipated to be provided by the new retail strategy will be sufficient for the Company's goal to return value to shareholders and further reduce debt following divestments. Ahold will continue to assess its liquidity position and potential sources of supplemental liquidity in view of its operating performance and planned program of divestments. The Company has certain off-balance sheet commitments and contingencies that may have significant future cash requirements. For additional information about the Company's commitments and contingent liabilities, see the discussion in "Contractual obligations" and "Off-balance sheet arrangements" below and in Note 34 to the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report. Credit ratings Ahold's credit ratings are periodically reviewed by credit rating agencies and communicated to financial markets and investors. The Company's Road to Recovery strategy and progress over the past years have positively impacted the ratings assigned to Ahold by Moody's and S&P. Improving these ratings is an important part of the Company's new retail strategy as the credit ratings serve to lower the cost of funds and to facilitate access to a variety of lenders and markets. The following table sets forth Ahold's credit ratings as of December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006: December 31, 2006 January 1, 2006 Moody's Long-term rating (corporate family rating) Ba1 Outlook Positive Standard Poor's Long-term rating (local and foreign issuer) BB+ Outlook Positive Ba2 Positive BB+ Stable On August 5, 2005 S&P raised Ahold's long-term corporate credit ratings to 'BB+' from 'BB' and assigned a stable outlook. At the same time, S&P raised the ratings of Ahold's senior unsecured notes to 'BB' from 'BB-' and affirmed the Company's 'B' short-term credit rating. On December 20, 2006 S&P revised its outlook on Ahold to positive from stable and at the same time affirmed the 'BB+' long-term corporate credit rating and 'B' short-term credit rating. On January 16, 2006, Moody's upgraded the Company's corporate family rating and senior unsecured debt term rating to Ba1 from Ba2 and maintained a positive outlook. Cash flows The Company's successful execution of the Road to Recovery strategy, resulting in substantial cash generation primarily from the divestment of non-core businesses and underperforming assets as well as raising equity in 2003, enabled a significant reduction of gross debt. Through the execution of its new retail strategy, the Company believes that its continued focus on cash flow generation will allow it to pursue cost reduction opportunities and working capital efficiencies as well as building a solid profitable retail platform for funding organic and strategic growth. Cash proceeds from the divestments planned as a result of the Company's 2006 strategic review will further strengthen the Company's balance sheet by reducing gross debt and creating shareholder value by returning part of the proceeds to shareholders. For a further discussion on cash flows, see Note 31 to the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report. Net cash from operating activities In 2006, cash flow from operating activities was EUR 1.8 billion, a decrease of EUR 46 million compared to last year due to net payments made in 2006 of EUR 536 million under the Securities Class Action settlement. Improved cash generation from operations, in part attributable to lower working capital requirements, provided a partial offset. In 2005, cash flow from operating activities was EUR 1.9 billion, a decrease of EUR 307 million compared to 2004 primarily due to a cash contribution of EUR 236 million that was made in 2005 to the U.S. pension plans. Net cash from investing activities In 2006, net cash used in investing activities was EUR 790 million, a EUR 983 million higher outflow than last year primarily due to 2006 acquisitions of EUR 176 million, mainly related to the acquisition of stores from Konmar and Clemens Markets, and a EUR 943 million reduction in divestment proceeds, as compared to 2005. In 2005, net cash from investing activities was EUR 193 million, EUR 331 million higher cash inflow than 2004, primarily due to the 2004 acquisition of an additional stake in ICA, a portion of which was offset by the receipt of an extraordinary dividend. Ahold Annual Report 2006 49

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